Northern
Anchovy

Saltwater · Northern

Anchovy

Ocean regulations can change in-season. Confirm with the 2026 Ocean Sport Fishing Guide and CDFW before you fish.

Species group

ANCHOVY

Season

Open all year.

Depth limit

No Limit

Daily bag limit

No Limit

Minimum size

No Limit

Gear restrictions

Dip nets of any size and baited hoop nets not greater than 36 inches in diameter may be used to take Anchovie. Hawaiian type throw nets may be used north of Point Conception to take such species.

Identification

Anchovies are small, green fish with blue reflections due to a silver-colored longitudinal stripe that runs from the base of the caudal (tail) fin. They range from 2 to 40 cm (0.79 to 15.75 in) in adult length, and their body shapes are variable with more slender fish in northern populations. The snout is blunt with tiny, sharp teeth in both jaws. The snout contains a unique rostral organ, believed to be sensory in nature, although its exact function is unknown. The mouth is larger than that of herrings and silversides, two fish which anchovies closely resemble in other respects. The anchovy eats plankton and recently hatched fish.